Investment banks reportedly engaged in preliminary IPO discussions with Kalshi
Following its achievement of over $2 billion in annual revenue, the prediction market operator is said to be considering going public amid increasing legal challenges to its sports-related contracts.

According to reports, prediction market operator Kalshi has entered preliminary, informal discussions with investment banks regarding a potential initial public offering (IPO), this despite growing regulatory challenges surrounding sports betting contracts available on such platforms.
The platform has initiated early-stage conversations about pursuing a public offering through an IPO following its achievement of more than $2 billion in annualized revenue, according to sources with knowledge of the situation who spoke to news publication The Informant, as cited in a report published Friday.
When approached for comment regarding this matter, a Kalshi spokesperson declined to provide a statement.
These reported conversations about a potential IPO are occurring at a time when sports betting contracts comprise over half of Kalshi's weekly notional trading volume, despite these particular markets confronting growing legal challenges initiated by various US states.
Among all categories on Kalshi, sports betting contracts emerged as the dominant segment, making up approximately 53% of its weekly notional trading volume, based on information from Dune data. Similarly, sport-related betting held the top position on Polymarket as well, constituting roughly 69% of its weekly trading volume.
The company experienced a doubling of its valuation to achieve $22 billion following the completion of a $1 billion Series F funding round with Coatue Management serving as the lead investor, as Cointelegraph reported on May 7.
Regulatory authorities in the US are intensifying enforcement against sports-related prediction market contracts
The state of Kentucky has emerged as the most recent jurisdiction to file legal action against five prediction markets, which include both Kalshi and Polymarket, with allegations that they are "operating unlicensed and illegal sports betting and gambling platforms," as Cointelegraph reported on Thursday.
A minimum of 17 additional states have pursued legal action against prediction market operators through the court system, drawing in the participation of the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
According to state authorities, sports event contracts necessitate state-level licensing, whereas prediction markets maintain that their event contracts constitute swaps that fall under federal commodities law regulations.
The CFTC has similarly contended that event contracts should be classified as "swaps" given that they are founded on binary events. The CFTC released a no-action letter on May 14 with the goal of relaxing event contract reporting requirements.
In an effort to establish its regulatory authority over prediction markets, the CFTC has initiated lawsuits against no fewer than five states, which include Wisconsin, New York, Arizona, Connecticut and Illinois.