BTC Rally Pauses Amid $268M ETF Withdrawals: Can Incoming Fed Leadership Revive Momentum?

BTC Rally Pauses Amid $268M ETF Withdrawals: Can Incoming Fed Leadership Revive Momentum?

Bitcoin ETF withdrawals and market liquidations point to near-term uncertainty, though a weakening dollar and potential new Federal Reserve leadership may reignite upward momentum.

Key takeaways:

  • Despite spot Bitcoin ETF outflows and limited retail participation raising concerns, a declining US dollar alongside rising government debt creates favorable conditions for assets with limited supply.
  • Market participants anticipate Kevin Warsh's appointment as Fed Chair, a development that could prove advantageous for Bitcoin.

Bitcoin (BTC) remained stuck around the $80,000 level on Friday after encountering resistance at $82,500. Market participants became increasingly concerned following Thursday's revelation that US-listed spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) experienced $268 million in net withdrawals.

At the same time, leveraged long positions in Bitcoin futures worth $270 million were wiped out over a 24-hour period, prompting market observers to question whether a prolonged bear phase is beginning to establish itself.

Bitcoin ETF flows chart
Daily net flows for US-listed spot Bitcoin ETFs, in USD. Source: SoSoValue

Thursday's turnaround in Bitcoin spot ETF flows ended a streak of four consecutive days of positive inflows. This development is especially significant given that the S&P 500 Index climbed to a fresh all-time high on Friday. A widespread risk-off sentiment across conventional markets appears absent, evidenced by the US small-cap Russell 2000 Index trading just 2% below its historical peak.

Is retail investor interest in Bitcoin waning?

Disappointing quarterly results from Coinbase and Robinhood revealed a significant decline in retail participation, raising questions about the long-term viability of Bitcoin's current upward trend. Coinbase saw revenue drop 31% when compared to the first quarter of 2025, while Robinhood's cryptocurrency-related revenue fell by 47% during the identical timeframe.

Bitcoin long-to-short ratio chart
Long-to-short ratio for Bitcoin among top traders on exchanges. Source: CoinGlass

Leading traders on Binance have reduced their Bitcoin long positions to levels not seen in more than four weeks. By comparison, major players and market makers at OKX increased their bullish positions when Bitcoin's price surpassed $80,000 on Tuesday, though they decreased these holdings on Friday.

On the whole, the 0.27 long-to-short ratio observed among OKX's top traders represents a dramatic shift from the 1.20 level recorded merely ten days earlier.

Declining US dollar strength and prospects for Strategic Bitcoin Reserves

Despite moderate bearish signals in Bitcoin derivatives markets, two separate factors point toward continued bullish momentum. The US dollar has lost ground relative to other primary fiat currencies throughout the previous two months. Whether this represents deliberate policy by the US administration or not, the development diminishes the appeal of holding US Treasuries, particularly considering elevated oil prices in the current environment.

Brent crude oil vs US dollar strength chart
Brent crude oil price in USD (left) versus US dollar strength index (right). Source: TradingView

The expanding US government debt situation establishes conditions that favor assets with limited supply. Even though the stock market and gold continue to serve as the preferred choices for the majority of investors, Bitcoin historically gains advantage from a declining US dollar.

Independent of broader macroeconomic conditions, speculation is mounting that the US Strategic Bitcoin Reserve may begin purchasing BTC, while Kevin Warsh is anticipated to assume the position of Fed Chair from Jerome Powell in the coming period. Warsh has recently disclosed substantial holdings in cryptocurrency assets and related companies, and has historically expressed favorable views toward Bitcoin.

Polymarket odds chart
Probability of the US accumulating any quantity of Bitcoin for its reserves before 2027. Source: Polymarket

Though the scenario remains unlikely, budget-neutral approaches for accumulating Bitcoin have been referenced by US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent previously. As a result, possible capital flight from fixed-income securities driven by a weaker US dollar and elevated inflation strengthen the probability of continued positive price action in Bitcoin.

The recent withdrawals from spot Bitcoin ETFs don't automatically confirm that a bear market has commenced, even though the current positioning of leading traders suggests hesitation regarding near-term upward movement.