Banking-Backed Stablecoins Launched by Falcon Finance and SoFi in Major Industry Push

Banking-Backed Stablecoins Launched by Falcon Finance and SoFi in Major Industry Push

Falcon Finance introduces fUSD for institutional markets and collateral operations, while SoFi launches SoFiUSD to bring stablecoin functionality directly to retail banking customers.

A new dollar-pegged stablecoin called fUSD has been introduced by Falcon Finance via the federally regulated issuance platform operated by Anchorage Digital Bank, as revealed in an announcement made on Wednesday.

According to the companies, the digital currency maintains backing through short-dated US Treasury securities, cash holdings and repurchase agreements backed by Treasury securities.

Institutional trading, collateral management and treasury operations are the primary use cases for this newly released stablecoin, which will see its initial deployment as collateral via Ceffu's MirrorRSV infrastructure. The announcement indicates that this stablecoin represents an evolution of Falcon Finance's current USDf synthetic dollar offering into the realm of federally regulated token issuance.

The reserve architecture underlying fUSD was intentionally structured to meet standards outlined in the proposed GENIUS Act, legislation that aims to create federal regulatory frameworks governing dollar-backed stablecoins throughout the United States, according to statements from the companies.

In comments provided to Cointelegraph, Artem Tolkachev, who serves as Chief RWA Officer at Falcon Finance, explained that the stablecoin's framework creates a distinction between the issuance of tokens and the distribution of reward payments, a design choice made to ensure compliance with anticipated restrictions on yield-generating stablecoins contained within the proposed legislation.

Anchorage issues fUSD and pays no yield on the token itself. Falcon pays rewards to qualifying institutional holders through separate contracts.

Artem Tolkachev, Falcon Finance Chief RWA Officer
Anchorage Digital fUSD announcement
Source: Anchorage

According to Anchorage Digital, the stablecoin's issuance occurs through their federally regulated banking infrastructure, which incorporates anti-money laundering and know-your-customer protocols aligned with United States banking regulations. The firm operates as the parent organization of Anchorage Digital Bank, an institution that obtained its national trust bank charter from the United States Office of the Comptroller of the Currency back in 2021.

SoFi rolls out bank-issued stablecoin on Ethereum and Solana

Anchorage Digital's product debut coincided with SoFi's introduction of its own dollar-backed digital currency, which enables customers to purchase, sell and store the token without leaving its banking application, as detailed in a distinct announcement also released on Wednesday. According to the company, this offering represents the inaugural stablecoin issued by a national bank in the United States to achieve availability within a consumer banking platform.

Known as SoFiUSD, the stablecoin facilitates transactions across both the Ethereum (ETH) and Solana (SOL) blockchain networks. Plans outlined by SoFi include expanding the product's capabilities to encompass tokenized deposits, international payment functionality and integration with cryptocurrency exchanges over the next several weeks.

Upcoming enhancements will enable customers to transform the stablecoin into interest-generating tokenized deposits linked to traditional bank accounts, SoFi disclosed. Additionally, the company has announced intentions to pursue a listing for SoFiUSD on the Bullish crypto exchange.

According to SoFi, members gained initial access to SoFiUSD beginning Wednesday, with wider distribution anticipated to occur in early June as customers install the most recent update of the company's mobile application. The stablecoin maintains 1:1 redeemability for United States dollars and receives backing from liquid assets maintained by SoFi Bank.

Market capitalization across the entire stablecoin sector has grown to approximately $322.6 billion, representing an increase of roughly 31% compared to the figure of around $246.8 billion recorded during the same period in the previous year, based on information compiled by DeFiLlama.

Stablecoin market capitalization chart
Source: DefiLlama